Catherine II of Russia

Catherine II of Russia, called the Great (1729–1796) reigned as Empress of Russia for some 34 years, from June 28, 1762 until her death. She was an example of an enlightened despot. A common story states that Catherine died as a result of her voracious sexual appetite while attempting sexual intercourse with a stallion - supposedly the harness broke and she was crushed. This is a completely untrue story, most likely invented by the French, who were known for hating her. Nonetheless, the story held on, until the invention of the time-viewer dispelled it, to the disappointment of some.