Ante Pavelić

Ante Pavelić (14 July 1889 - 28 December 1959) was the Poglavnik and founding member of the Croatian national socialist/fascist Ustaše movement in 1929 and later the leader of the Independent State of Croatia, a puppet state of Nazi Germany during World War II. At the end of the war, Pavelić escaped abroad, eventually reaching Spain. He died (from wounds caused by an assassination attempt) in Madrid in 1959.

Ante Pavelić in "Ready for the Fatherland"
Ante Pavelić was the first Poglavnik of Croatia. While Pavelić had not invented Fascism, he and his successors did even more unpleasant things with it than their German allies had.

Pavelić's portrait appeared on the Croatian 20-dinar note.